Shikoku / 四国

Kagawa

香川県

A tiny prefecture that contains multitudes — Kagawa is where pilgrims climb 785 stone steps to a golden shrine, artists fill abandoned islands with masterpieces, and udon shops open at dawn.

🌸 Best Season: March–May, Sept–Nov (Setouchi Triennale odd years)
✈️ Access: Shinkansen to Okayama, then Marine Liner (55 min) or fly to Takamatsu Airport (1.2 hr from Tokyo)
🗣️ Language: Japanese / 日本語
💴 Currency: ¥ JPY

Kagawa is Japan’s smallest prefecture by area, yet it packs an extraordinary cultural punch. The Setouchi Triennale has transformed islands like Naoshima, Teshima and Inujima into open-air contemporary art destinations attracting visitors from across the world. Kotohira-gu (Konpira-san) draws over three million pilgrims a year up its 785-stone-step approach. And Kagawa’s sanuki udon is considered Japan’s finest noodle style — thick, chewy wheat noodles with dashi broth, eaten standing at roadside shops before 8 am.

瀬戸芸で世界的に有名な直島・豊島のアート、785段の石段で知られる金刀比羅宮、そしてコシの強いさぬきうどんの故郷・香川。小さな県に日本の粋が凝縮しています。

Recommended Omiyage

おすすめおみやげ 5選

Sanuki Udon

Sanuki Udon

さぬきうどん

Chewy, thick wheat noodles with clear dashi broth — Japan’s most celebrated noodle style

Dry Noodles ¥600–1,000 Udon
Wasanbon Sugar

Wasanbon Sugar

和三盆

Ultrafine traditional sugar pressed into delicate flower molds — a Shikoku luxury confection

Traditional ¥800–1,500 Premium Sugar
Olive Oil Sweets

Olive Oil Sweets

オリーブオイルスイーツ

Cookies, chocolate and soap from Shodoshima island — Japan’s only olive-producing island

Island ¥600–1,200 Olive
Naoshima Tote Bag

Naoshima Tote Bag

直島トートバッグ

Canvas tote printed with Yayoi Kusama’s polka-dot pumpkin — the art island’s iconic souvenir

Art ¥1,500–2,500 Kusama
Konpira Senbei

Konpira Senbei

金刀比羅宮せんべい

Crispy ginger rice crackers sold along the Konpira approach — a pilgrim staple since Edo times

Cracker ¥500–800 Pilgrimage

Must-Visit Spots

おすすめスポット 5選

Kotohira-gu (Konpira-san)

Kotohira-gu (Konpira-san)

金刀比羅宮

Sea god’s shrine at the top of 785 steps — one of Japan’s most famous pilgrimage climbs

Pilgrimage Always Free (inner sanctum ¥800)
Naoshima Island

Naoshima Island

直島

World-class open-air art island — Benesse Art Site, Chichu Museum, Yayoi Kusama’s yellow pumpkin

Art Island Varies ¥2,060 Chichu
Ritsurin Koen

Ritsurin Koen

栗林公園

One of Japan’s finest stroll gardens — six ponds, thirteen hills, 400-year pine trees

Garden 7–17 ¥420
Shodoshima

Shodoshima

小豆島

Japan’s olive island — terraced olive groves, soy sauce breweries and scenic gorges

Island Ferry Ferry from ¥700
Yamashita Udon

Yamashita Udon

山下うどん

Legendary Kagawa udon shop — join locals queuing at 7 am for hand-cut noodles in clear dashi

Street Food 7–14 ¥200–500

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Setouchi Triennale?

A contemporary art festival held every three years across 12 islands of the Seto Inland Sea. The next edition is 2025. Naoshima, Teshima and Inujima are the main hubs, accessible by ferry.

瀬戸内国際芸術祭は3年ごとに開催。直島・豊島・犬島が中心。フェリーでアクセスできる。次回は2025年。

How many udon shops are in Kagawa?

Over 700 udon shops for a population of 900,000 — more udon restaurants per capita than anywhere on Earth. Locals eat udon for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

人口約90万人に対してうどん店が700軒以上。一人当たりの消費量は日本一。朝・昼・夜と食べる地元民も多い。

How do I get to Naoshima?

Ferry from Takamatsu Port (50 min, ¥1,220) or from Uno Port, Okayama (20 min, ¥390). The Miyaura and Honmura ports on Naoshima are the main landing points.

高松港からフェリーで約50分(1,220円)または岡山・宇野港から約20分(390円)。

Travel Tip

Buy the ‘Benesse Art Site Naoshima’ all-site pass (¥4,420) for access to Chichu Art Museum, Lee Ufan Museum and Benesse House Museum in one day. Book Chichu timed-entry tickets online — same-day slots sell out fast.

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